Mortgage Rates Near 2-Month Highs After Today’s Econ Data

A common recent refrain is that the bond market (which dictates interest rates) is having to make do without many of the most important regularly-scheduled economic reports due to the government shutdown. While this means rates must “fly blind” on many of the days that would normally coincide with these government economic reports, there are other days that still play host to top-tier non-government data. Today boasted not one–but two such reports. Unfortunately for rates, both reports were unfriendly. Rates tend to benefit from economic weakness. As such, when reports are stronger than expected, it pushes rates higher, all else equal. Today’s reports were both stronger. ADP’s monthly employment tally came in at 42k versus a median forecast of 25k. This isn’t an especially large margin of victory, but it was enough to cause weakness in bonds earlier this morning.  Less than 2 hours later, the most widely-followed report on the health of the services sector also showed stronger-than-expected results. Bonds continued to weaken after that, ultimately forcing lenders to raise rates back to levels just under those seen in late September.   If things had been even a little bit worse, we’d be at the highest rates in just over 2 months.  As it stands, we’re close enough. MND’s 30yr fixed index rose to 6.37% today.  September 25th’s level was 6.39, and that’s as high as we’ve been since September 4th. In the bigger picture, rates are still much closer to 2025’s lows as opposed to the highs, but there’s been a palpable shift since the Fed meeting at the end of October. [thirtyyearmortgagerates]

Broker, Non-QM, Compliance, Workflow, AI, Tax Tools; ADP Jobs Data and Rates

“Did you hear about the Chinese guy who spoke out against the government? Exactly.” Hate the U.S. Government or love it, sometimes government and lender interaction is beneficial, sometimes not. The ongoing federal government shutdown not only has impacted citizen’s psychology, but has hit FHA and VA loan processing via reduced staff, creating endorsement delays of days to weeks. USDA loans remain completely halted for new guarantees, although it appears that IRS transcript processing, and other verification services needed for all loan types, is functioning. The NAR (National Association of Realtors) estimates approximately 1,400 property transactions per day could be affected when the shutdown went beyond 30 days. The Bureau of Labor Statistics has suspended publication of economic data, leaving markets and policymakers without critical employment and inflation reports, grinding down bond market activity. Furloughed workers certainly aren’t buying homes. (Today’s podcast can be found here and Sponsored by ICE. As the standard for innovation, artificial intelligence, efficiency and scalability, ICE is the technology of choice for the majority of industry participants, defining the future of homeownership. Today’s features an interview with ICE’s Dana Federspiel on the key challenges servicers and subservicers are facing in a rapidly evolving industry, how servicers can achieve greater scalability and efficiency, and which regulatory issues may impact the sector heading into 2026.)

2 Key Reports, 2 Reasons to Sell Bonds

Today is a rare day when it comes to economic data.  The first Wednesday of any given month is often an important one for economic data because ISM Services often falls on Wednesday, joining ADP to create a duo with a strong track record of market movement.  In today’s case, because of the government shutdown, it means we’re getting a higher proportion of market-moving data inside a 2 hour window than any other day (or even entire week) could possibly offer. Unfortunately, neither report was bond-friendly. Thankfully though, ADP wasn’t exceptionally unfriendly. Additionally, at 48.2, ISM’s employment component remains under 50 (the dividing line between expansion and contraction) and barely beat the 47.6 forecast. These “yeah buts” are likely limiting the damage we’d otherwise be seeing, but there is nonetheless some damage to see.

Wednesday More Likely to Take Cues From Econ Data

Wednesday More Likely to Take Cues From Econ Data

Bonds benefited from heavy stock selling late in the overnight session. This is not the typical pattern seen these days, but it’s not uncommon to see some positive spillover into bonds when stock losses are sharp enough. In any event, it’s not something to count on when it comes to tomorrow’s motivations. For that, we actually have economic data for a change. In the absence of government agency data, if we had to pick 2 reports to carry the torch, they would be ADP employment and ISM Services PMI. Tomorrow brings us both releases and, thus, a strong chance to see data-driven volatility. 

Market Movement Recap

09:15 AM modestly stronger overnight and holding gains so far.  MBS up 2 ticks (.06) and 10yr down 1.4bps at 4.095

01:39 PM Sideways near best levels. MBS up an eighth and 10yr down 2.6bps at 4.083

04:48 PM Heading out at best levels.  MBS up 5 ticks (.16) and 10yr down 2.5bps at 4.084