Data-Driven Weakness

Data-Driven Weakness

It was a reasonably straightforward day for the bond market. Trading was flat overnight, then weaker after the 8:30am Jobless Claims data.  That report is hit and miss as a market mover, but a sub-200k print without any recent seasonal spike is certainly worth a few bps of weakness. Impacts were most notable in Fed Funds Rate expectations, which have now fully eliminated any possibility for a January cut and lowered the probability of a March cut from over 40% last week to under 20% today. In the bigger picture, longer-term rates remain squarely range-bound and MBS remain broken out the top of their comparable range thanks to GSE purchases.

Econ Data / Events

Continued Claims (Jan)/03

1,884K vs 1890K f’cast, 1914K prev

Jobless Claims (Jan)/10

198K vs 215K f’cast, 208K prev

NY Fed Manufacturing (Jan)

7.70 vs 1 f’cast, -3.90 prev

Philly Fed Business Index (Jan)

12.6 vs -2 f’cast, -10.2 prev

Market Movement Recap

08:31 AM First move is weaker after lower jobless claims. MBS down an eighth and 10yr up 2.5bps at 4.157

10:50 AM Lows of the day after rebounding into the 9:30am hour. MBS down 6 ticks (.19) and 10yr up 2.6bps at 4.159

01:48 PM MBS down 6 ticks (.19) and 10yr up 2.1bps at 4.153

03:15 PM Weakest levels for Treasuries with 10yr up 3.2bps at 4.164.  MBS still down 6 ticks (.19).

Mortgage Rates Higher For Some Lenders and Lower For Others

Mortgage rates moved modestly lower for the average lender today, but higher for others. The distinction is whether the lender in question made a late-day adjustment yesterday afternoon.  At the time, the underlying market for mortgage bonds was improving somewhat sharply. This prompted several lenders to drop rates before the end of business. Those lenders had to bump rates back up this morning as the bond market was in weaker territory this morning.  Other lenders–those who didn’t make any changes yesterday afternoon–were able to nudge rates modestly lower today as this morning’s bond market levels were a bit better than yesterday morning’s.  In the bigger picture, the average lender is still very close to 3-year lows. [thirtyyearmortgagerates]

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Stronger Jobless Claims Leads to Early Selling

The weekly jobless claims data (not to be confused with the big monthly jobs report) is hit and miss when it comes to its propensity to move the bond market. On occasions where the results fall far from the forecast, we tend to see moderate reactions. Odds increase when the headline breaks under the psychological level of 200k.  With that, today’s 198k print is having a bit of a negative impact on bonds at 8:30am, taking the market from roughly unchanged overnight levels into slightly weaker territory. A stronger Philly Fed index offered no solace.